"desgast" meaning in All languages combined

See desgast on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-desgast.wav (note: Barcelona) Forms: desgasts [plural], desgastos [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from desgastar. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:deverbal|desgastar}} [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "desgastar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ca" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "desgast", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="desgast">, {{deverbal|ca|desgastar}} Deverbal from desgastar Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} desgast m (plural desgasts or desgastos)
  1. decline, decay Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-desgast-ca-noun-u9HLaJVS Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan nouns with multiple plurals Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 10 49 41 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Catalan nouns with multiple plurals: 19 40 40
  2. attrition Tags: masculine Synonyms: atrició
    Sense id: en-desgast-ca-noun-~zypm0Da Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan nouns with multiple plurals, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Materials science, Mineralogy Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 10 49 41 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 8 55 37 Disambiguation of Catalan nouns with multiple plurals: 19 40 40 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 9 45 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 45 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 3 49 49 Disambiguation of Materials science: 10 45 45 Disambiguation of Mineralogy: 25 46 29
  3. wear Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-desgast-ca-noun-xH-8XYeh Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan nouns with multiple plurals, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Materials science Disambiguation of Catalan deverbals: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 10 49 41 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Catalan nouns with multiple plurals: 19 40 40 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 9 45 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 45 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 3 49 49 Disambiguation of Materials science: 10 45 45

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":deverbal",
        "3": "desgastar"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"desgastar\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"desgast\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"desgast\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "desgastar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from desgastar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from desgastar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desgasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desgastos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "desgast m (plural desgasts or desgastos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 49 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan nouns with multiple plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "One of the reasons that explains Putin's decline is the economic crisis crossing the country, which is causing Russians to see how his acquisitional power falls year after year.",
          "ref": "2019 May 29, Juan Carlos Meneses, “Els russos deixen de confiar en Putin”, in Ara:",
          "text": "Una de les raons que expliquen el desgast de Putin és la crisi econòmica que travessa el país, que provoca que els russos vegin com baixa el seu poder adquisitiu any rere any.",
          "translation": "One of the reasons that explains Putin's decline is the economic crisis crossing the country, which is causing Russians to see how his acquisitional power falls year after year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decline, decay"
      ],
      "id": "en-desgast-ca-noun-u9HLaJVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 49 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 55 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan nouns with multiple plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Materials science",
          "orig": "ca:Materials science",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 46 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Mineralogy",
          "orig": "ca:Mineralogy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "guerra de desgast",
          "text": "war of attrition",
          "translation": "guerra de desgast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attrition"
      ],
      "id": "en-desgast-ca-noun-~zypm0Da",
      "links": [
        [
          "attrition",
          "attrition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atrició"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 49 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan nouns with multiple plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Materials science",
          "orig": "ca:Materials science",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wear"
      ],
      "id": "en-desgast-ca-noun-xH-8XYeh",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-desgast.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desgast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple plurals",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "ca:Materials science",
    "ca:Mineralogy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":deverbal",
        "3": "desgastar"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"desgastar\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"desgast\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"desgast\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "desgastar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from desgastar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from desgastar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desgasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desgastos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "desgast m (plural desgasts or desgastos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "One of the reasons that explains Putin's decline is the economic crisis crossing the country, which is causing Russians to see how his acquisitional power falls year after year.",
          "ref": "2019 May 29, Juan Carlos Meneses, “Els russos deixen de confiar en Putin”, in Ara:",
          "text": "Una de les raons que expliquen el desgast de Putin és la crisi econòmica que travessa el país, que provoca que els russos vegin com baixa el seu poder adquisitiu any rere any.",
          "translation": "One of the reasons that explains Putin's decline is the economic crisis crossing the country, which is causing Russians to see how his acquisitional power falls year after year.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decline, decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "guerra de desgast",
          "text": "war of attrition",
          "translation": "guerra de desgast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attrition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attrition",
          "attrition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atrició"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-desgast.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-desgast.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desgast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desgast meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.